{"id":745,"date":"1902-05-31T09:39:03","date_gmt":"1902-05-31T09:39:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/?p=745"},"modified":"2025-05-31T10:42:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-31T09:42:16","slug":"the-all-red-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/the-all-red-line\/","title":{"rendered":"The All Red Line"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-contrast-color has-base-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-928adbc69432a26b6299ea97462e553b has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-aff63992 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div style=\"height:63px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large is-style-rounded is-style-rounded--1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"594\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2025\/05\/All_Red_Line-1024x594.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-746\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2025\/05\/All_Red_Line-1024x594.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2025\/05\/All_Red_Line-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2025\/05\/All_Red_Line-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/146\/2025\/05\/All_Red_Line.jpg 1034w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-c773439a wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:20%\">\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.542), 1.2rem);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\">The All Red Line was a system of electrical telegraphs that linked much of the British Empire, launched in 1902. The British Empire was commonly coloured red or pink on political maps, leading to this informal name. This map is from <em>The All Red Line \u2013 The Annals and Aims of the Pacific Cable Project<\/em> (1903).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.mhs.ox.ac.uk\/innovatingincombat\/british-cable-telegraphy-world-war-one-red-line-secure-communications\/index.html\" style=\"border-radius:20px\">Learn more about telegraphy and combat<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:67px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-2-color has-accent-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-e85bae3370072de189cab769a98d4572 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-facafb6f wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-d1c656ed wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-stretch is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-right:0;flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-73867b6b wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:100%\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-3534fb9a0ec28504e6cb58c7f605e375\">Who shared this example?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-388 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-contributor tag-chris-mourant\">\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center has-link-color wp-elements-e1072a07f86d55e07bd46137b693dca8 wp-block-post-title has-text-color has-base-2-color\">Chris Mourant<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\">Dr Chris Mourant is Lecturer in Early Twentieth-Century English Literature at the University of Birmingham. He researches twentieth-century literature and culture, with particular focus on modernism and networks of transnational connection, communication, and exchange.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__more-text\"><a class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/chris-mourant\/\">Learn more<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The All Red Line was an informal term for the telegraphy network that linked regions of the British Empire<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":187,"featured_media":746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"gallery-post","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,7],"tags":[13,61,20,19,17],"class_list":["post-745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chris-mourant","category-gallery","tag-c20","tag-empire","tag-map","tag-networks","tag-telegraph"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/187"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=745"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":804,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/745\/revisions\/804"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bham.ac.uk\/globalcommunications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}